Learning Difficulties – Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia, and Academic Support

Learning difficulties (learning disorders) are neurodevelopmental conditions that affect core academic skills such as reading, writing, or math. Common challenges include trouble with spelling, sequencing, number sense, or organizing thoughts, often leading to frustration, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Early intervention, individualized education plans, and targeted therapies can significantly improve skills, coping strategies, and confidence.

Common Symptoms of Learning Difficulties

Reading / Language (Dyslexia)

• Difficulty spelling, rhyming, or sounding out words

• Confusing letters (e.g., 'b' vs. 'd')

• Trouble reading aloud or retelling stories

Writing (Dysgraphia)

• Poor or illegible handwriting

• Difficulty holding a pencil correctly

• Problems organizing thoughts on paper

• Mixing up letters or symbols

Math (Dyscalculia)

• Difficulty understanding numbers and basic math rules

• Trouble solving word problems

• Challenges organizing mathematical information

General / Emotional

• Difficulty with sequencing, attention, or fine motor skills

• Problems understanding social cues

• Frustration, anxiety, or low self-esteem due to academic struggles

Effective Therapies & Support

Educational & Academic Support

• Remedial teaching and individualized learning strategies

• Programs to improve reading, writing, math, and executive functioning

Behavioral & Emotional Therapies

• Behavioral therapy for attention, impulse control, social skills, and self-esteem

• Counseling or psychotherapy to manage stress, frustration, and build coping strategies

Speech & Occupational Therapy

• Speech therapy for language-based difficulties and communication

• Occupational therapy (OT) for fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and visual-motor integration

Neuroplasticity-Based Programs

• Intensive tutoring and computer-based programs that strengthen weak cognitive areas

Family & School Support

• Coordinated interventions involving parents, teachers, and psychologists

• Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) tailored to the student’s needs

Clinical Assessment of Learning Difficulties

A comprehensive assessment is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective intervention.

• Medical & Neurological Exam: Rule out hearing, vision, or other medical issues

• History Taking: Review developmental, social, family, and school performance

• Academic & Psychological Testing: Standardized tests for reading, writing, math, IQ, memory, and processing speed (e.g., WISC-V, WAIS-IV)

• Observation: Assess learning style and behavior across settings

Diagnosis follows criteria from the DSM-5, forming the basis for individualized support plans or educational interventions.

Key Takeaway

With early identification, targeted therapies, and collaborative support, individuals with learning difficulties can improve academic performance, build self-confidence, and develop lifelong coping strategies. Book an Appointment

To schedule a psychological assessment or therapy session, please contact us. Our team will assist you in arranging a suitable time with the right professional.

📞 Appointment Hotline: 011-36762478

We offer:

• Psychotherapy (in-person / home visit / online)

• Psychological assessments (ADHD, Autism, Learning Difficulties, emotional concerns)

• Child, adolescent, and family counselling

• Corporate and school mental health training

Call us today to book your appointment. We are here to help.